{"id":1031,"date":"2022-08-30T14:12:12","date_gmt":"2022-08-30T12:12:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sdf.hr\/?post_type=nada&p=1031"},"modified":"2023-03-20T16:55:50","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T15:55:50","slug":"ultrasi-s-tahrira","status":"publish","type":"nada","link":"https:\/\/sdf.hr\/hr\/nada\/ultrasi-s-tahrira\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultrasi s Tahrira"},"content":{"rendered":"

Egipatski pjesnik Ahmed Fuad Negm \u017eivot je proveo rade\u0107i kao sluga, najmenik u poljoprivredi, kroja\u010d i – godinama u zatvoru, ono po \u010demu \u0107e ga pamtiti \u2013 pjesnik. Nadimak mu je bio Al-Fagomi (impulzivni), po na\u0161ki bi moglo i “fitiljac”. Zavr\u0161avao je taj od komunisti\u010dke tiskare na Sueskom kanalu do zatvora pa do novih prosvjeda i opet do zatvora. I tako devet puta. U pisanju pjesama ohrabrio ga je jedan od zatvorskih \u010duvara koji je volio knji\u017eevnost. Prekucavao je njegove pjesme i slao ih Ministarstvu kulture. Pod stare dane, dvije godine prije nego \u0161to \u0107e umrijeti, Negm je 2011., u godini egipatske revolucije, protestno pozdravio i tada\u0161njeg predsjednika Hosnija Mubaraka: “Predsjednik je suosje\u0107ajan \u010dovjek \/ Stalno, u\u017eurbano radi za svoj narod \/ Zauzet je prikupljanjem novca \/ Vani u \u0160vicarskoj, \u010duva za nas \/ Jadnik, pazi na na\u0161u budu\u0107nost \/ Zar ne vidite njegovo tanko\u0107utno srce?”<\/p>\n

Negmovu poeziju uglazbio je Ramy Essam, “muzi\u010dar revolucije”, koji je na Tahriru nastupao pred milijunima ljudi. Protiv policijske dr\u017eave orili su se stihovi pjesnika koje je iz zatvora u svijet prvo slao jedan policajac. Tahrirski su orkestar tada zapravo poveli nogometni navija\u010di \u2013 ultrasi, \u0161to je pri\u010da dobro znana, ali vrijedna prisje\u0107anja na januarsku obljetnicu revolucije. U zemlji ispranog civilnog dru\u0161tva, nemilosrdno slomljene oporbe i nepostoje\u0107ih sindikata, protiv re\u017eima su se po\u010deli organizirati navija\u010di, \u010detiri godine ranije. “Uvijek ka\u017eemo da je na\u0161a revolucija zapo\u010dela 2007., a ne 2011. Ve\u0107ina grupe je cijelim putem mislila na slobodu. Si\u0161li smo na ulice da budemo dio revolucije kao gra\u0111ani Egipta, a ne kao ultrasi”, rekao je u jednom intervjuu Ahmed Ghaffar, poznatiji kao Heema, jedan od osniva\u010da Ultrasa Al-Ahlawy.<\/p>\n

Dvije grupe ultrasa, Al-Ahlawy, okupljeni oko kairskog kluba Al-Ahly, i White Knight Ultras okupljeni oko tako\u0111er kairskog Zamaleka \u2013 mar\u0161irali su na Tahriru zajedno protiv re\u017eima. Protivnici s tribina, u revoluciji rame uz rame. Zbog svog su anga\u017emana platili pakleni dug godinu dana kasnije, na stadionu u Port Saidu, 1. velja\u010de 2012., nakon utakmice izme\u0111u Al-Ahlyja i Al-Masryja. U okr\u0161aju nakon utakmice 79 ljudi je poginulo, vi\u0161e od tisu\u0107u ozlije\u0111eno, a brojni uhi\u0107eni. Navija\u010di su tada optu\u017eili policiju i pla\u0107ene huligane da su potaknuli nasilje kao osvetu za Tahrir. Kasnije su prosvjedovali i protiv svojih klubova i igra\u010da, jer nisu u\u010dinili dovoljno da se bore za one koji su izgubili \u017eivote u Port Saidu. U ovom Egiptu heroji su na tribinama, a ne na terenu, poru\u010dili su.<\/p>\n

Kako u knjizi “Ultrasi Kaira” pi\u0161e Ronnie Close, za razliku od sporta u slu\u017ebi statusa quo<\/em>, u Egiptu je pona\u0161anje navija\u010da bilo oblik otpora regresivnoj politici. Ultrasi su, premda nakratko, ponudili alternativne na\u010dine postojanja, kontru vojnim vo\u0111ama. Ohrabrili su svojim primjerom i druge na samoorganiziranje.<\/p>\n

Zbog nastavka ekstremne represije, obje grupe raspu\u0161tene su u Kairu 2018. godine. Te\u0161ka vremena za aktivisti\u010dke pokrete u Egiptu postala su tako jo\u0161 te\u017ea. Pjesma i pogibija ultrasa, ali i brojnih drugih gra\u0111ana i gra\u0111anki Egipta, ostaje sa\u010duvana u snimkama arhivisti\u010dkog kolektiva Mosireen. Skoro tisu\u0107u sati video materijala o revoluciji, koji, kako ka\u017eu, “hrane cikluse nostalgije, ali i otpora”.<\/p>\n

Tamo je Tahrir koji je 1951. ustao protiv britanske okupacije, Tahrir na kojem se 1977. prosvjedovalo za goli kruh, i Tahrir 2011., godine ultrasa i pjesnika. Tko je u Kairu bio lako \u0107e prizvati da Tahrir zapravo nije trg, nego veliki kru\u017eni tok.<\/p>\n

pi\u0161e Ivana Peri\u0107<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dvije grupe ultrasa, Al-Ahlawy i White Knight Ultras, mar\u0161irali su na Tahriru 2011. zajedno protiv re\u017eima. Protivnici s tribina, u revoluciji rame uz rame. Zbog svog su anga\u017emana platili pakleni dug godinu dana kasnije, na stadionu u Port Saidu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2945,"template":"","tags":[40],"atribut":[],"class_list":["post-1031","nada","type-nada","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-dvokorak-naprijed"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUltrasi s Tahrira - SDF - Srpski demokratski forum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sdf.hr\/hr\/nada\/ultrasi-s-tahrira\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ultrasi s Tahrira - SDF - Srpski demokratski forum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dvije grupe ultrasa, Al-Ahlawy i White Knight Ultras, mar\u0161irali su na Tahriru 2011. zajedno protiv re\u017eima. Protivnici s tribina, u revoluciji rame uz rame. 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